What does the TOEIC word "shortage" mean?

The TOEIC word "shortage" (noun (名詞)) means "不足、欠乏" in Japanese, widely used in business contexts.

Can you give a business example for "shortage"?

Yes, a typical business example is: "The company is facing a severe labor shortage." which translates to "その会社は深刻な労働力不足に直面している。".

Level600

noun (名詞)

shortage

💡 Usage & Nuance: TOEICでは、人員不足（labor shortage）、供給不足（supply shortage）、品不足など、何かが必要な量に足りない状況を表す際によく使われます。特にPart 7のmemoやemailで問題が提起される文脈で登場しやすいです。

lack

scarcity

deficit

The company is facing a severe labor shortage.

その会社は深刻な労働力不足に直面している。

Verify your vocabulary strength for "shortage"

Due to unexpected demand, there was a ______ of certain raw materials.

🎉 正解 / Correct!

解説: 予期せぬ需要により、原材料が「不足」した、という文脈が適切です。
English: The context implies that raw materials were insufficient due to unexpected demand.

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