JLPT N1 • READING

異文化と接触し、変容し続ける動的なプロセスそのものである。

According to the author, what is the essence of culture?

Câu hỏi luyện tập

Giải thích

English Explanation

The author clearly states in the final paragraph, 'if we consider the essence of culture to be a dynamic process of constantly renewing itself through contact with a foreign one.' This is the core of the author's argument. Wrong answer 1 is a view the author points out as 'only one side of the situation.' Wrong answer 2 is close to the view of culture as something 'fixed and static,' which the author refutes. Wrong answer 3 contradicts the passage's statement that foreign cultures 'are not accepted in their original form.'

日本語解説

筆者は最終段落で、「文化の本質を、異質なものとの接触を通じて絶えず自己を更新していく動的なプロセスと捉えるならば」と明確に述べている。これが筆者の主張の核心である。不正解1は、筆者が「事態の一側面に過ぎない」と指摘する見方。不正解2は、「固定された静的なもの」という筆者が否定する文化観に近い。不正解3は、本文で「そのままの形で受け入れられるわけではない」と述べられている点と矛盾する。

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