JLPT N1 • GENERAL

非凡

Although his talent is extraordinary

Câu hỏi luyện tập

彼の才能は ___ ながら、まだ十分には発揮されていない。
Giải thích

彼の才能は ___ ながら、まだ十分には発揮されていない。

English Explanation

The correct answer is **非凡 (ひぼん)**, meaning extraordinary or uncommon. The sentence structure "Aながら、Bされていない" (although A is the case, B has not happened) often implies a contrast. If his talent is *extraordinary*, it makes sense to lament that it "まだ十分には発揮されていない" (has not yet been fully demonstrated). The implication is that there's great potential. **平凡 (へいぼん)** and **凡庸 (ぼんよう)** both mean ordinary or mediocre; if his talent were ordinary, there would be less emphasis on it not being fully shown. **陳腐 (ちんぷ)** means stale or hackneyed, referring to lack of originality, which is not about the *level* of talent's potential.

日本語解説

正解は「非凡」です。「〜ながら、まだ十分には発揮されていない」という逆説の構造から、彼の才能が「普通ではない、非常に優れている」ことを示唆する言葉が適切です。そのため「非凡」が合致します。「平凡」や「凡庸」はごく普通であることを意味し、まだ発揮されていないことに特筆すべき点がありません。「陳腐」は古くてつまらないことを指し、才能の質としては不適切です。

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