JLPT N1 • GENERAL

混迷

The government's response to this problem is extremely confused.

Câu hỏi luyện tập

この問題に対する政府の対応は ___ を極めている。
Giải thích

この問題に対する政府の対応は ___ を極めている。

English Explanation

The correct answer is 「混迷」(こんめい), meaning "chaos," "confusion," or "bewilderment." The phrase "___ を極めている" (is at its extreme/height of ___) signifies a state of extreme difficulty. 「混迷を極める」 is a common idiom meaning the situation is extremely confused and difficult to resolve, which often describes problematic government responses. 「明瞭」(めいりょう) means "clear" or "distinct"; a clear response would be positive, not a state of difficulty. 「迅速」(じんそく) means "rapid" or "prompt"; a rapid response would generally be seen as effective, not a state of extreme difficulty. 「停滞」(ていたい) means "stagnation" or "delay"; while a stagnant response can be problematic, "混迷を極めている" suggests a deeper, more profound state of disarray than just stagnation.

日本語解説

正解は「混迷(こんめい)」です。「混迷を極めている」は、「非常に混乱していて、どうにもならない状況である」という意味で、政府の対応が困難な状況であることを表します。「明瞭」ははっきりしていること、「迅速」は素早いこと、「停滞」は滞ること。いずれも「〜を極めている」と組み合わせて困難な状況を表すのには不適切です。

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