JLPT N1 • GENERAL

to become weak

Practice Question

🎉 Explanation

English Explanation

An intransitive verb (自動詞) describing a gradual decline or weakening in strength, function, or prosperity. It is often associated with the effects of aging or lack of use. It can refer to physical ability, mental capacity, or the power of a nation or industry. Common phrases are "体力が衰える" (physical strength declines) and "記憶力が衰える" (memory fades). Example: "Even as he aged, his passion for music never waned." (彼は歳をとっても、音楽への情熱は決して衰えなかった。)

日本語解説

この自動詞は、力や勢いが弱くなること、機能が低下することを表す。加齢による体力や知力の低下、また国や産業の勢いが失われる様子など、幅広い対象に使う。「体力が衰える」「記憶力が衰える」「勢いが衰える」といった使い方をする。例文:「年をとると、体力が衰えるのは仕方がない。」

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