JLPT EIKEN-5 • SYNTAX

picture

This is a picture of my family. [Syntax]

Practice Question

これは私の家族の写真です。 This __ __ ★ __ my family.
Explanation

This is a picture of my family.

English Explanation

【Translation】This is a picture of my family. 【Explanation】Following the subject 'This', the structure is [be-verb (is) + Complement (a picture) + modifier (of my family)]. The correct order is 'This is a picture of my family.'. The third blank (★) should be 'picture'.

日本語解説

【和訳】これは私の家族の写真です。 【解説】主語「This」に続き、【be動詞 (is) + 補語 (a picture) + 修飾表現 (of my family)】の語順になります。「of」は「〜の」という修飾関係を示します。正しい文は「This is a picture of my family.」となり、3番目の空欄(★)には「picture」が入ります。

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