N4
みつかる (mitsukaru)
見つかる
to be found; to be discovered (intransitive)
💡 ポイント (Nuance):
Intransitive verb. Used when something that was lost or hidden becomes found or discovered, often without a direct agent or from the perspective of the item being found. The subject is the item that is found. The transitive counterpart is 見つける (mitsukeru).
📝 例文 (Example)
探していた鍵が見つかりました。
The key I was looking for was found.
確認クイズ (Practice)
JLPT本番形式の問題で「見つかる」の使い方を確認!
なくした財布が公園で_______。
🎉 正解 / Correct!
日本語: 「財布が」とあるので、財布自身が発見された状態を表す「見つかる」の過去形を使います。「見つける」は他動詞です。
English: Since the sentence uses 'the wallet' (財布が), the intransitive verb 'mitsukaru' in its past tense form is used to express that the wallet itself was found. 'Mitsukeru' is a transitive verb.
English: Since the sentence uses 'the wallet' (財布が), the intransitive verb 'mitsukaru' in its past tense form is used to express that the wallet itself was found. 'Mitsukeru' is a transitive verb.
🦅
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