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N2
おとろえる (otoroeru)
衰える

to decline, to become weak, to deteriorate

💡 Nuance & Usage: Describes a gradual loss of strength, ability, health, or influence over time. 人や物の勢い、能力、機能などがだんだん弱くなる状態。

📝 Example Sentences

年を取ると、体力はだんだん衰える。
As you get older, your physical strength gradually declines.

Practice Quiz

Test your understanding of "衰える"!

最近、記憶力が_______てきた。
🎉 正解 / Correct!
日本語: 体力や記憶力などの機能が次第に弱くなることには「衰える」を使います。
English: 「衰える」 (otoroeru) is used when functions like physical strength or memory gradually weaken.
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