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N1
さんしょく (sanshoku)
蚕食

gradual encroachment; erosion; slow invasion

💡 Nuance & Usage: This word describes a slow, steady, and often imperceptible process of taking over, eroding, or encroaching upon something (e.g., territory, culture, market share, resources). It carries a negative connotation, implying a detrimental effect. The Kanji literally mean "silkworm" (蚕) and "eat" (食), reflecting the image of silkworms gradually consuming mulberry leaves. It's primarily used metaphorically.

📝 Example Sentences

外資系企業が国内市場を蚕食しつつある。
Foreign companies are gradually encroaching upon the domestic market.

Practice Quiz

Test your understanding of "蚕食"!

新しい文化が伝統的な習慣をゆっくりと_______始めている。
🎉 正解 / Correct!
日本語: 「ゆっくりと侵食する」という意味合いで、「蚕食する」が最も適切です。
English: To describe a slow, eroding takeover, "蚕食する" (to encroach) is the most suitable.
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