N4
なおる (naoru)
直る
to be fixed; to be repaired; to get well; to recover (intransitive)
💡 ポイント (Nuance):
Intransitive verb. Used when something (e.g., a broken item) is fixed, or when a person or condition recovers (e.g., from an illness). The subject is the thing/person that recovers or is fixed. The transitive counterpart is 直す (naosu).
📝 例文 (Example)
壊れた時計が直りました。
The broken watch was fixed.
確認クイズ (Practice)
JLPT本番形式の問題で「直る」の使い方を確認!
壊れたパソコンがやっと_______。
🎉 正解 / Correct!
日本語: 「パソコンが」とあるので、パソコン自身が修理された状態を表す「直る」の過去形を使います。「直す」は他動詞です。
English: Since the sentence uses 'the computer' (パソコンが), the intransitive verb 'naoru' in its past tense form is used to express that the computer itself was repaired. 'Naosu' is a transitive verb.
English: Since the sentence uses 'the computer' (パソコンが), the intransitive verb 'naoru' in its past tense form is used to express that the computer itself was repaired. 'Naosu' is a transitive verb.
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