Today, I by teacher very wonderful picture was praised. [Syntax]
📖 解説とニュアンス
The correct answer is 絵(え). The sentence 'きょう 私(わたし)は 先生(せんせい)に、とても すばらしい 絵(え) を ほめられました' means 'Today, I was praised by the teacher for a very wonderful picture.' In a passive sentence like this, the object of praise (the thing that was praised) is marked by the particle を. Here, 'とてもすばらしい絵' (a very wonderful picture) is what was praised. Therefore, 絵(え) (picture) is the noun that should precede を. 'とても' is an adverb, 'すばらしい' is an adjective, and 'を' is a particle, none of which fit the noun slot.
正解は「絵」です。この文は「きょう私は先生に、とてもすばらしい絵をほめられました」となります。受け身の文において、褒められた対象（物）は助詞「を」で示されます。ここでは「とてもすばらしい絵」が褒められた対象なので、「絵」が「を」の直前に来ます。「とても」「すばらしい」「を」は文法的に不適切です。
📝 実践例文
きょう 私(わたし)は 先生(せんせい)に、とても すばらしい 絵(え) を ほめられました。
Today, I by teacher very wonderful picture was praised. [Syntax]
理解度テスト
本番レベルの問題で「絵(え)」の定着度を確認しよう
Explanation (EN): The correct answer is 絵(え). The sentence 'きょう 私(わたし)は 先生(せんせい)に、とても すばらしい 絵(え) を ほめられました' means 'Today, I was praised by the teacher for a very wonderful picture.' In a passive sentence like this, the object of praise (the thing that was praised) is marked by the particle を. Here, 'とてもすばらしい絵' (a very wonderful picture) is what was praised. Therefore, 絵(え) (picture) is the noun that should precede を. 'とても' is an adverb, 'すばらしい' is an adjective, and 'を' is a particle, none of which fit the noun slot.
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