Although I know it's bad for my health, I can't help but smoke.
📖 Explanation & Nuance
Both '〜つつも' and '〜ながらも' express contradiction ('although'). However, '〜つつも' is often used to emphasize a sense of internal conflict or regret, especially with verbs of cognition like '知る' (to know) or '思う' (to think). The sentence describes the conflict of knowing smoking is bad but doing it anyway, making 'つつも' the most fitting choice to express this nuance.
「〜つつも」と「〜ながらも」は、どちらも「〜だけれども」という逆接の意味を表します。しかし、「〜つつも」は、特に「知る」「思う」などの心の中の働きを表す動詞と共に使われ、心の中での葛藤や後悔の気持ちを強調するニュアンスがあります。この文は「体に悪いと分かっているのに、やめられない」という心の葛藤を表しているため、「つつも」が最も適しています。
📝 Example Sentence
体に悪いと知り___、ついタバコを吸ってしまう。
Although I know it's bad for my health, I can't help but smoke.
Practice Quiz
Verify your grammar strength for "つつも"
Explanation (EN): Both '〜つつも' and '〜ながらも' express contradiction ('although'). However, '〜つつも' is often used to emphasize a sense of internal conflict or regret, especially with verbs of cognition like '知る' (to know) or '思う' (to think). The sentence describes the conflict of knowing smoking is bad but doing it anyway, making 'つつも' the most fitting choice to express this nuance.
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