In order to solve the piled-up challenges that modern Japanese society faces, such as the declining birthrate, aging population, and labor shortage, drastic structural reform is necessary.
挑戦
ちょうせん (chōsen)
N3
challenge; attempt; trial
新しい資格の取得に向けて、全力で挑戦します。
I will challenge myself with all my might toward acquiring a new qualification.
課題
かだい (kadai)
N2
task, challenge, issue
環境問題は現代社会の大きな課題です。
Environmental issues are a major challenge for modern society.
挑戦
ちょうせん (chōsen)
N2
challenge, attempt
新しいことへの挑戦は大切だ。
Challenging new things is important.
忌避
きひ (kihi)
C2
challenge / recusal
私は忌避に興味があります。
I am interested in challenge / recusal.
忌避
きひ (kihi)
C2
challenge / recusal (of a judge)
私は忌避に興味があります。
I am interested in challenge / recusal (of a judge).
忌避・除斥・回避
きひ・じょせき・かいひ (kihi / joseki / kaihi)
C2
challenge, disqualification, recusal
私は忌避・除斥・回避に興味があります。
I am interested in challenge, disqualification, recusal.