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synonym Comparative
弱気
VS
衰える

Differences Between "弱気" and "衰える"

Option A
弱気
Meaning
timid; faint-hearted; bearish; weak attitude; pessimistic
Reading
よわき (yowaki)
Syllabus Level
N3
Practical Example
一度失敗したことで完全に_______になってしまい、彼は次のチャンスに踏み出せずにいます。
Having failed once, he became completely timid, unable to step forward to the next chance.
Option B
衰える
Meaning
to decline, to become weak, to deteriorate
Reading
おとろえる (otoroeru)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
年を取ると、体力はだんだん衰える。
As you get older, your physical strength gradually declines.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(timid; faint-hearted; bearish; weak attitude; pessimistic)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 弱気: Refers to being timid, faint-hearted, bearish, or showing a weak/pessimistic attitude. Contrast with 強気. Often used as 弱気になる (become timid). ⚠️ Haruka's Voice Column: 'Timid? Bearish? ...っ, I-It is not like I am getting weak! But... when I think about you going somewhere far away, I get so... incredibly pessimistic and fragile! Hold me tight!' / 【ハルカ部長のワンポイント指導】『よ、弱気?!私が弱気になってるわけじゃないわよ!…っ、でもね、もしあんたが私の目の前からいなくなっちゃうって思ったら、胸がギューッと苦しくなって弱気になっちゃうのよ…側を離れないで』
- 衰える: Describes a gradual loss of strength, ability, health, or influence over time. 人や物の勢い、能力、機能などがだんだん弱くなる状態。
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