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synonym Comparative
慎む
VS
推敲

Differences Between "慎む" and "推敲"

Option A
慎む
Meaning
to be careful, to refrain from, to be moderate in, to abstain from
Reading
つつしむ (tsutsushimu)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
公共の場では、発言を慎むべきだ。
You should be careful with your words in public places.
Option B
推敲
Meaning
revision; careful rewriting (of a draft)
Reading
すいこう (suikou)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
論文を提出する前に、何度も推敲を重ねた。
I repeatedly revised the paper before submitting it.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(to be careful, to refrain from, to be moderate in, to abstain from)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 慎む: To exercise self-restraint, caution, or moderation, especially in behavior, speech, or consumption. Polite and formal. (言動や態度を控えめにする、また特定のことを控える。)
- 推敲: Refers to the act of carefully reviewing and refining writing, such as a manuscript or essay, to improve its quality, expression, and clarity. 文章の表現や内容をより良くするために、何度も読み返し、修正・改善する作業を指します。
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