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synonym Comparative
退学
VS
お先に

Differences Between "退学" and "お先に"

Option A
退学
Meaning
withdrawal from school, leaving school
Reading
たいがく (taigaku)
Syllabus Level
N3
Practical Example
彼は病気が原因で大学を退学することになった。
He ended up withdrawing from university due to illness.
Option B
お先に
Meaning
Excuse me for going/leaving first; After you
Reading
おさきに (osaki ni)
Syllabus Level
N3
Practical Example
お先に失礼します。
Excuse me for leaving first.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(withdrawal from school, leaving school)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 退学: The act of formally leaving a school or university before completing the course or graduating. This can be for various reasons like illness, financial difficulties, or disciplinary action. It's the opposite of '入学' (nyūgaku - enrollment) or '進学' (shingaku - advancing schools).
- お先に: Used when leaving before others or doing something before others, expressing a slight apology or courtesy. Also used to politely offer someone to go first (e.g., 'After you.').
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