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synonym Comparative
摩擦
VS
葛藤

Differences Between "摩擦" and "葛藤"

Option A
摩擦
Meaning
friction; dispute, conflict
Reading
まさつ (masatsu)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
二つの部品が擦れ合い、摩擦が生じた。
The two parts rubbed against each other, creating friction.
Option B
葛藤
Meaning
conflict, struggle, dilemma
Reading
かっとう (kattou)
Syllabus Level
N1
Practical Example
彼は仕事と家庭の間の葛藤に苦しんでいた。
He was suffering from the conflict between work and family.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(friction; dispute, conflict)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 摩擦: Can refer to physical friction or metaphorical friction, such as disagreement or conflict between people or groups. Often used in relation to international relations (貿易摩擦 - trade friction) or personal relationships.
- 葛藤: Often used to describe internal conflict (psychological) or conflict between individuals/groups, but usually not physical combat. It implies a deep, complex struggle. (心理的な対立や内部のジレンマを表す場合が多い。)
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