類義語対比
禁煙
VS
杜絶
「禁煙」と「杜絶」の違いと正しい使い分け
単語A
禁煙
意味・対訳
no smoking, smoking cessation
読み方
きんえん (kin'en)
対象レベル
N3
実用例文
このカフェは完全禁煙です。
This cafe is completely non-smoking.
単語B
杜絶
意味・対訳
cessation; discontinuance; suspension; cutting off
読み方
とぜつ (tozetu)
対象レベル
N1
実用例文
豪雨により、その地域への交通が一時的に杜絶した。
Due to the heavy rain, transportation to that area was temporarily cut off to that area.
どっちを使う?使い分けクイズ
示された日本語表現(対訳)に合致する適切な単語を選んでください。
この文脈(no smoking, smoking cessation)に合うのはどちらの単語ですか?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 禁煙: Often seen on signs in public places (e.g., 禁煙席 = non-smoking seats) or refers to the act of quitting smoking.
- 杜絶: A formal term, often used for the complete and typically abrupt stopping or cutting off of something, such as communication, transportation, or a supply. It implies a total break or interruption, often due to external factors.
- 禁煙: Often seen on signs in public places (e.g., 禁煙席 = non-smoking seats) or refers to the act of quitting smoking.
- 杜絶: A formal term, often used for the complete and typically abrupt stopping or cutting off of something, such as communication, transportation, or a supply. It implies a total break or interruption, often due to external factors.
日本語の語彙表現を圧倒的にマスターしたいですか?
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