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synonym Comparative
重なる
VS
累々

Differences Between "重なる" and "累々"

Option A
重なる
Meaning
to be piled up, to overlap, to occur at the same time (intransitive)
Reading
かさなる (kasanaru)
Syllabus Level
N3
Practical Example
会議と別の予定が重なってしまった。
A meeting and another appointment overlapped.
Option B
累々
Meaning
in heaps; piled up; in large numbers (often for unpleasant things like bodies or ruins)
Reading
るいるい (ruirui)
Syllabus Level
N1
Practical Example
戦争の後、死体が累々としていた。
After the war, bodies lay in heaps.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(to be piled up, to overlap, to occur at the same time (intransitive))"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 重なる: Intransitive verb. Can describe physical objects being stacked or layered, or events occurring simultaneously. The transitive form is 重ねる (kasaneru).
- 累々: Often used to describe something, especially bodies, ruins, or dead things, lying in great numbers or heaps, implying a desolate or tragic scene. Can also be used more generally for things piled up in large quantities. 「死体や瓦礫などが山積みになっている様子を表すことが多い。悲惨な状況を連想させる。」
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