synonym Comparative
悲壮
VS
悲惨
Differences Between "悲壮" and "悲惨"
Option A
悲壮
Meaning
tragic and heroic; pathetic; sublime and sorrowful
Reading
ひそう (hisou)
Syllabus Level
N1
Practical Example
彼の顔には悲壮な決意が表れていた。
A tragic yet resolute determination was evident on his face.
Option B
悲惨
Meaning
tragic; disastrous; miserable
Reading
ひさん (hisan)
Syllabus Level
N1
Practical Example
その事故現場は悲惨な光景だった。
The scene of the accident was a tragic sight.
Which one to use?
Select the correct Japanese word for this context
Which word fits this context: "(tragic and heroic; pathetic; sublime and sorrowful)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 悲壮: Describes a feeling or appearance that is tragic and sad, yet also noble, brave, or resolute. Often used for situations where one faces a difficult or doomed fate with courage. (Na-adjective)
- 悲惨: Describes a situation or condition that is extremely pitiful, wretched, or horrifying. Often used for events, circumstances, or conditions.
- 悲壮: Describes a feeling or appearance that is tragic and sad, yet also noble, brave, or resolute. Often used for situations where one faces a difficult or doomed fate with courage. (Na-adjective)
- 悲惨: Describes a situation or condition that is extremely pitiful, wretched, or horrifying. Often used for events, circumstances, or conditions.
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