🦅 Project Eagle
synonym Comparative
閉鎖
VS
清算

Differences Between "閉鎖" and "清算"

Option A
閉鎖
Meaning
closure, shutdown, blockade
Reading
へいさ (heisa)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
その工場は経営不振のため閉鎖された。
That factory was closed due to poor management.
Option B
清算
Meaning
settlement (of accounts/debts); liquidation; squaring accounts; closure (of a past issue)
Reading
せいさん (seisan)
Syllabus Level
N1
Practical Example
旅行の費用をみんなで清算した。
We settled the travel expenses among ourselves.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(closure, shutdown, blockade)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 閉鎖: Used when something, such as a facility, road, border, or building, is closed permanently or temporarily, often due to safety, financial, or operational reasons.
- 清算: Primarily refers to settling financial accounts or debts, but can also metaphorically mean resolving or putting an end to past issues or relationships. (金銭の貸し借りを整理することの他、過去の問題を解決するという意味でも使われます)
🦅

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