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synonym Comparative
疑問
VS
予断

Differences Between "疑問" and "予断"

Option A
疑問
Meaning
doubt, question, uncertainty
Reading
ぎもん (gimon)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
その説明にはいくつかの疑問が残る。
Some doubts remain regarding that explanation.
Option B
予断
Meaning
premature judgment, prejudgment, prediction (often with uncertainty or risk)
Reading
よだん (yodan)
Syllabus Level
N1
Practical Example
患者の病状は予断を許さない状況が続いている。
The patient's condition continues to be unpredictable.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(doubt, question, uncertainty)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 疑問: Refers to a point of doubt or a question that arises from uncertainty or skepticism, not a simple inquiry like 質問 (shitsumon). Can be used as a noun or with verbs like 疑問を持つ (gimon o motsu - to have a doubt).
- 予断: 物事の成り行きや結果を前もって判断すること。特に、「予断を許さない」という形で、先の展開が予測できず、油断できない状況を表すことが多い。 (To judge the course or outcome of things in advance. Especially, in the form '予断を許さない', it often describes a situation where future developments are unpredictable and one cannot be careless.)
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