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synonym Comparative
不足する
VS
しばし

Differences Between "不足する" and "しばし"

Option A
不足する
Meaning
to lack, to be insufficient, to run short
Reading
ふそくする (fusoku suru)
Syllabus Level
N3
Practical Example
時間が不足しています。
We are short on time.
Option B
しばし
Meaning
for a short while, for a moment, for some time (literary/archaic)
Reading
しばし (shibashi)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
しばし休憩して、また仕事を始めましょう。
Let's rest for a moment and then start working again.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(to lack, to be insufficient, to run short)"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 不足する: A verb used to describe a state where something is not enough or runs out. Often used with resources, supplies, or time.
- しばし: A somewhat literary or formal term meaning 'for a short time.' Less common in everyday conversation than 'しばらく'. (「少しの間」という意味の、やや文語的または丁寧な表現です。日常会話では「しばらく」よりもあまり使われません。)
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