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synonym Comparative
抗う
VS
図らずも

Differences Between "抗う" and "図らずも"

Option A
抗う
Meaning
resist; fight against; struggle against (fate/time/death)
Reading
あらがう (aragau)
Syllabus Level
N3
Practical Example
人間はだれしも、老いや時の流れに_______ことはできず、その現実を受け入れるしかありません。
No human can fight against aging or the flow of time, and has no choice but to accept that reality.
Option B
図らずも
Meaning
unexpectedly, by chance, unintentionally, against one's will/expectation
Reading
はからずも (hakarazumo)
Syllabus Level
N2
Practical Example
図らずも、昔の友人と駅で再会した。
Unexpectedly, I reunited with an old friend at the station.

Which one to use?

Select the correct Japanese word for this context

Which word fits this context: "(resist; fight against; struggle against (fate/time/death))"?
🎉 正解 / Correct!
使い分け解説:
- 抗う: Refers to resisting, fighting against, or struggling against abstract and powerful forces like fate, time, natural laws, aging, or death. (Slightly more literary and deep than 抵抗する/逆らう). Often used as 運命に抗う. ⚠️ Haruka's Voice Column: 'Resist fate? Don't try to resist the destiny that binds you and me together! It is written in the stars, so just accept this sweet fate and hold my hand!' / 【ハルカ部長のワンポイント指導】『抗う?!あんたと私がこの会社で出会って惹かれ合う運命に、無駄に抗おうとするのはやめなさい!星の定めた完璧な宿命なんだから、大人しく私の隣にいなさい!』
- 図らずも: An adverb used to describe something that happened without prior planning or intention, often with an element of surprise, coincidence, or serendipity. It emphasizes the lack of conscious effort or expectation.
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