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Quintuple VS

Synonym Boundary: "今月", "今朝", "今ごろ", "今回", "斯界"

All represent the core concept "this", but require precise selection.

Japanese Option A

今月

こんげつ (kongetsu)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option B

今朝

けさ (kesa)
N4 / CEFR
Japanese Option C

今ごろ

いまごろ (imagoro)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option D

今回

こんかい (konkai)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option E

斯界

しかい (shikai)
N1 / CEFR

Quintuple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

When expressing "this" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "今月", "今朝", "今ごろ", "今回", "斯界" based on context.
  • 今月 (こんげつ (kongetsu) - Level: N5): Maps to "this month" and is used when Refers to the current month. Used for plans or events occurring within the present month..
  • 今朝 (けさ (kesa) - Level: N4): Maps to "this morning" and is used when Refers specifically to the current morning. It is almost always used with past tense verbs to describe events that happened earlier in the day..
  • 今ごろ (いまごろ (imagoro) - Level: N3): Maps to "about this time; around now; by now" and is used when Refers to a time point that is 'around now' or 'around that time'.
  • 今回 (こんかい (konkai) - Level: N3): Maps to "this time" and is used when Refers to the current occasion or instance, distinguishing it from previous or future occasions. Often used to set the context for a specific event or action..
  • 斯界 (しかい (shikai) - Level: N1): Maps to "this field/sphere; this profession/line of business" and is used when Used formally to refer to one's own or the current field/industry. Often implies a deep understanding or specialization. 「この分野」の丁寧でフォーマルな表現。.
Mixing these up can easily lead to unnatural translations. Refer to the bilingual context cards below to master the boundaries!
Context for "今月"
今月は私の誕生日があります。
My birthday is this month.
Context for "今朝"
今朝、早く起きました。
I woke up early this morning.
Context for "今ごろ"
今ごろ彼は家に帰っているはずだ。
He should be home by now.
Context for "今回"
今回の試験は前回より難しかった。
This exam was more difficult than the last one.
Context for "斯界"
彼は斯界の権威として知られている。
He is known as an authority in this field.

Synonym Mastery Challenge

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: " ___ は私の誕生日があります。" (Meaning: "My birthday is this month.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "今月" is correct here because it represents "this month" in the context: "My birthday is this month.".

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