Quadruple VS
Synonym Boundary: "厳密", "厳格", "厳守", "峻別"
All represent the core concept "strict", but require precise selection.
Japanese Option A
厳密
げんみつ (genmitsu)
N2 / CEFR
Japanese Option B
厳格
げんかく (genkaku)
N2 / CEFR
Japanese Option C
厳守
げんしゅ (genshu)
N2 / CEFR
Japanese Option D
峻別
しゅんべつ (shunbetsu)
N1 / CEFR
Quadruple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
When expressing "strict" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "厳密", "厳格", "厳守", "峻別" based on context.
- 厳密 (げんみつ (genmitsu) - Level: N2): Maps to "strict, precise, rigorous, exact" and is used when Emphasizes extreme accuracy, adherence to rules, or thoroughness. Often used for scientific definitions, logical arguments, or regulations..
- 厳格 (げんかく (genkaku) - Level: N2): Maps to "strict, severe, rigid, rigorous" and is used when Often used to describe rules, standards, or people's attitudes/personalities that are very firm and allow no deviation. 規則や態度が非常に厳しく、少しの違反も許さない様子を表す。.
- 厳守 (げんしゅ (genshu) - Level: N2): Maps to "strict observance; strict adherence; strict compliance" and is used when Often used with rules, deadlines, or promises to emphasize the importance of following them without fail. Usually precedes する.
- 峻別 (しゅんべつ (shunbetsu) - Level: N1): Maps to "strict distinction, clear differentiation, sharp demarcation" and is used when Emphasizes making a very clear and unambiguous distinction between two or more things, often to avoid confusion or maintain standards. 厳しく区別すること、明確に分類することを指す。.
Context for "厳密"
厳密な検査を行う。
To conduct a strict inspection.
Context for "厳格"
彼の先生は時間にとても厳格だ。
His teacher is very strict about time.
Context for "厳守"
納期を厳守してください。
Please strictly observe the deadline.
Context for "峻別"
善悪の峻別は、教育の重要な側面である。
Making a clear distinction between good and evil is an important aspect of education.
Synonym Mastery Challenge
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: " ＿＿＿ な検査を行う。" (Meaning: "To conduct a strict inspection.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "厳密" is correct here because it represents "strict, precise, rigorous, exact" in the context: "To conduct a strict inspection.".