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Quintuple VS

Synonym Boundary: "器用な", "巧妙", "巧み", "巧妙な", "折衝禦侮"

All represent the core concept "skillful", but require precise selection.

Japanese Option A

器用な

きような (kiyou na)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option B

巧妙

こうみょう (kōmyō)
N2 / CEFR
Japanese Option C

巧み

たくみ (takumi)
N2 / CEFR
Japanese Option D

巧妙な

こうみょうな (koumyouna)
B2 / CEFR
Japanese Option E

折衝禦侮

せっしょうぎょぶ (sesshougyobu)
C2 / CEFR

Quintuple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

When expressing "skillful" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "器用な", "巧妙", "巧み", "巧妙な", "折衝禦侮" based on context.
  • 器用な (きような (kiyou na) - Level: N3): Maps to "skillful; handy; dexterous" and is used when A な-adjective describing someone who is good at using their hands, performing tasks with skill, or generally being able to handle various things well. Often contrasts with 不器用.
  • 巧妙 (こうみょう (kōmyō) - Level: N2): Maps to "skillful, clever, ingenious, cunning" and is used when Describes something done with great skill, ingenuity, or cleverness, often implying a sophisticated or artful approach. Can sometimes have a nuance of cunning or trickery..
  • 巧み (たくみ (takumi) - Level: N2): Maps to "skillful, clever, ingenious" and is used when Highlights a high level of skill or ingenuity, especially in intricate or delicate tasks. Can be used as 巧みな.
  • 巧妙な (こうみょうな (koumyouna) - Level: B2): Maps to "skillful, clever" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR B2 vocabulary syllabus..
  • 折衝禦侮 (せっしょうぎょぶ (sesshougyobu) - Level: C2): Maps to "Skillful, conflict-averting diplomacy" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus..
Mixing these up can easily lead to unnatural translations. Refer to the bilingual context cards below to master the boundaries!
Context for "器用な"
彼女は手先がとても器用で、細かい作業が得意です。
She is very dexterous with her hands and is good at detailed work.
Context for "巧妙"
巧妙な手口でだまされた。
I was tricked by a clever trick.
Context for "巧み"
彼女は巧みな話術で聴衆を魅了した。
She captivated the audience with her skillful way of speaking.
Context for "巧妙な"
これはとても巧妙なですね。
This is very skillful, clever, isn't it?
Context for "折衝禦侮"
私は折衝禦侮に興味があります。
I am interested in Skillful, conflict-averting diplomacy.

Synonym Mastery Challenge

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼女は手先がとても器用で、細かい作業が得意です。" (Meaning: "She is very dexterous with her hands and is good at detailed work.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "器用な" is correct here because it represents "skillful; handy; dexterous" in the context: "She is very dexterous with her hands and is good at detailed work.".

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