🦅 Project Eagle
Quintuple VS

Synonym Boundary: "計画する", "企画", "案", "目論見", "企てる"

All represent the core concept "plan", but require precise selection.

Japanese Option A

計画する

けいかくする (keikaku suru)
N4 / CEFR
Japanese Option B

企画

きかく (kikaku)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option C

あん (an)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option D

目論見

もくろみ (mokurami)
N2 / CEFR
Japanese Option E

企てる

くわだてる (kuwadateru)
N2 / CEFR

Quintuple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

When expressing "plan" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "計画する", "企画", "案", "目論見", "企てる" based on context.
  • 計画する (けいかくする (keikaku suru) - Level: N4): Maps to "to plan; to scheme; to design" and is used when It's a verb meaning 'to plan', 'to schedule', or 'to design'. Often used for future actions, projects, or events. The noun form is 計画.
  • 企画 (きかく (kikaku) - Level: N3): Maps to "plan, project, planning (noun/verb)" and is used when 新しい物事を計画し、実現させるための案を立てること。ビジネスやイベントなどでよく使われます。To create a plan or proposal for a new endeavor to be realized. Often used in business or for events..
  • (あん (an) - Level: N3): Maps to "plan, idea, proposal, draft" and is used when Commonly used when discussing suggestions, drafts, or blueprints. Can also refer to a legislative bill or a scheme..
  • 目論見 (もくろみ (mokurami) - Level: N2): Maps to "plan, scheme, project, intention" and is used when 通常、具体的な行動を伴う計画や企みを指します。成功を期待するが、結果は不確定なニュアンスも含むことがあります。.
  • 企てる (くわだてる (kuwadateru) - Level: N2): Maps to "to plan, to scheme, to plot (often implies something ambitious, potentially negative or secret)" and is used when 将来何かを実行しようと計画するという意味ですが、特に大規模なことや、人にはあまり知られたくないこと、あるいは少し悪だくみのようなニュアンスで使われることがあります。.
Mixing these up can easily lead to unnatural translations. Refer to the bilingual context cards below to master the boundaries!
Context for "計画する"
来年の旅行を計画しています。
I am planning next year's trip.
Context for "企画"
新しいイベントを企画する。
To plan a new event.
Context for "案"
新しい企画の案を出す。
I will propose a new project plan.
Context for "目論見"
彼の会社買収の目論見は失敗に終わった。
His plan to acquire the company ended in failure.
Context for "企てる"
彼は新しい事業の立ち上げを企てている。
He is planning to launch a new business.

Synonym Mastery Challenge

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "来年の旅行を計画しています。" (Meaning: "I am planning next year's trip.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "計画する" is correct here because it represents "to plan; to scheme; to design" in the context: "I am planning next year's trip.".

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