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Quadruple VS

Synonym Boundary: "会う", "会います", "出迎える", "謦咳に接する"

All represent the core concept "meet", but require precise selection.

Japanese Option A

会う

あう (au)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option B

会います

あいます (aimasu)
N4 / CEFR
Japanese Option C

出迎える

でむかえる (demukaeru)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option D

謦咳に接する

謦咳に接する(けいがいにせっする)
C2PLUS / CEFR

Quadruple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

When expressing "meet" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "会う", "会います", "出迎える", "謦咳に接する" based on context.
  • 会う (あう (au) - Level: N5): Maps to "to meet" and is used when Used for meeting people. The particle is usually 「に」.
  • 会います (あいます (aimasu) - Level: N4): Maps to "to meet" and is used when 人や約束に遭遇する際に使います。会う相手は「に」で示されます。/ Used when meeting people or appointments. The person met is marked with 'に'..
  • 出迎える (でむかえる (demukaeru) - Level: N3): Maps to "to meet; to greet (a visitor, etc.)" and is used when Transitive verb. Specifically means to go out to meet someone who is arriving.
  • 謦咳に接する (謦咳に接する(けいがいにせっする) - Level: C2PLUS): Maps to "to meet and talk with a respected person; to receive instruction directly from a master (humble expression)" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR C2PLUS vocabulary syllabus..
Mixing these up can easily lead to unnatural translations. Refer to the bilingual context cards below to master the boundaries!
Context for "会う"
明日、友達に会います。
I will meet my friend tomorrow.
Context for "会います"
明日は友達に会います。
I will meet my friend tomorrow.
Context for "出迎える"
空港まで客を出迎えに行きました。
I went to the airport to meet the guest.
Context for "謦咳に接する"
毎日、日本語を練習するために謦咳に接する。
Every day, I meet and talk with a respected person; to receive instruction directly from a master (humble expression) to practice Japanese.

Synonym Mastery Challenge

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "明日、友達に会います。" (Meaning: "I will meet my friend tomorrow.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "会う" is correct here because it represents "to meet" in the context: "I will meet my friend tomorrow.".

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