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Quintuple VS

Synonym Boundary: "行く", "でかける", "いってらっしゃい", "迎えに行く", "いらっしゃる"

All represent the core concept "go", but require precise selection.

Japanese Option A

行く

いく (iku)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option B

でかける

でかける (dekakeru)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option C

いってらっしゃい

いってらっしゃい (itterasshai)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option D

迎えに行く

むかえにいく (mukae ni iku)
N4 / CEFR
Japanese Option E

いらっしゃる

いらっしゃる (irassharu)
N4 / CEFR

Quintuple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

When expressing "go" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "行く", "でかける", "いってらっしゃい", "迎えに行く", "いらっしゃる" based on context.
  • 行く (いく (iku) - Level: N5): Maps to "to go" and is used when Used for movement to a destination. Polite form is 行きます.
  • でかける (でかける (dekakeru) - Level: N5): Maps to "to go out; to leave" and is used when Used when leaving home or a place to go somewhere else..
  • いってらっしゃい (いってらっしゃい (itterasshai) - Level: N5): Maps to "Go and come back safely; See you later (response to 'ittekimasu')" and is used when Said by those remaining behind to someone who is leaving.
  • 迎えに行く (むかえにいく (mukae ni iku) - Level: N4): Maps to "to go to pick up (someone/something)" and is used when Used when you go to a place to meet and bring back a person.
  • いらっしゃる (いらっしゃる (irassharu) - Level: N4): Maps to "to go/come/be (honorific form of 行く/来る/いる)" and is used when An honorific verb used for superiors. It replaces 行く.
Mixing these up can easily lead to unnatural translations. Refer to the bilingual context cards below to master the boundaries!
Context for "行く"
学校に行きます。
I go to school.
Context for "でかける"
今から出かけます。
I'm going out now.
Context for "いってらっしゃい"
父が「いってきます」と言うと、母は「いってらっしゃい」と答えます。
When my father says "Ittekimasu," my mother replies "Itterasshai."
Context for "迎えに行く"
私は駅まで友達を迎えに行きました。
I went to the station to pick up my friend.
Context for "いらっしゃる"
先生はもう教室にいらっしゃいましたか。
Has the teacher already come to the classroom?

Synonym Mastery Challenge

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "学校に行きます。" (Meaning: "I go to school.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "行く" is correct here because it represents "to go" in the context: "I go to school.".

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