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Quadruple VS

Synonym Boundary: "暇", "無償", "自由詩", "フリーキャッシュフロー"

All represent the core concept "free", but require precise selection.

Japanese Option A

ひま (hima)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option B

無償

むしょう (mushō)
N2 / CEFR
Japanese Option C

自由詩

じゆうし (jiyuushi)
C2 / CEFR
Japanese Option D

フリーキャッシュフロー

フリーキャッシュフロー (huri-kyasshufuro-)
C2 / CEFR

Quadruple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

When expressing "free" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "暇", "無償", "自由詩", "フリーキャッシュフロー" based on context.
  • (ひま (hima) - Level: N5): Maps to "free time, leisure; to be free" and is used when な-adjective.
  • 無償 (むしょう (mushō) - Level: N2): Maps to "free of charge, without compensation, gratuitous" and is used when Indicates that something is provided or done without expecting payment, reward, or compensation. Often used for volunteer work or charitable acts..
  • 自由詩 (じゆうし (jiyuushi) - Level: C2): Maps to "free verse" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus..
  • フリーキャッシュフロー (フリーキャッシュフロー (huri-kyasshufuro-) - Level: C2): Maps to "Free Cash Flow (FCF)" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus..
Mixing these up can easily lead to unnatural translations. Refer to the bilingual context cards below to master the boundaries!
Context for "暇"
今日は暇だから、映画を見に行きます。
I'm free today, so I'll go to see a movie.
Context for "無償"
彼は地域社会のために無償で奉仕している。
He volunteers his services to the local community free of charge.
Context for "自由詩"
私は自由詩に興味があります。
I am interested in free verse.
Context for "フリーキャッシュフロー"
私はフリーキャッシュフローに興味があります。
I am interested in Free Cash Flow (FCF).

Synonym Mastery Challenge

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "今日は ___ だから、映画を見に行きます。" (Meaning: "I'm free today, so I'll go to see a movie.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "暇" is correct here because it represents "free time, leisure; to be free" in the context: "I'm free today, so I'll go to see a movie.".

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