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Quadruple VS

Synonym Boundary: "八", "八苦", "天龍八部衆", "八百万の神"

All represent the core concept "eight", but require precise selection.

Japanese Option A

はち (hachi)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option B

八苦

はっく (hakku)
C2 / CEFR
Japanese Option C

天龍八部衆

てんりゅうはちぶしゅう (tenryuuhachibushuu)
C2 / CEFR
Japanese Option D

八百万の神

やおよろずのかみ (yaoyorozunokami)
C2 / CEFR

Quadruple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

When expressing "eight" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "八", "八苦", "天龍八部衆", "八百万の神" based on context.
  • (はち (hachi) - Level: N5): Maps to "eight" and is used when 数を数えるときに使う基本的な数字です。八時や八個のように使われます。.
  • 八苦 (はっく (hakku) - Level: C2): Maps to "the Eight Sufferings (Buddhism)" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus..
  • 天龍八部衆 (てんりゅうはちぶしゅう (tenryuuhachibushuu) - Level: C2): Maps to "Eight Legions of Protectors of Buddhism" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus..
  • 八百万の神 (やおよろずのかみ (yaoyorozunokami) - Level: C2): Maps to "the eight million kami / all the gods" and is used when Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus..
Mixing these up can easily lead to unnatural translations. Refer to the bilingual context cards below to master the boundaries!
Context for "八"
私の家族は八人です。
My family has eight people.
Context for "八苦"
私は八苦に興味があります。
I am interested in the Eight Sufferings (Buddhism).
Context for "天龍八部衆"
私は天龍八部衆に興味があります。
I am interested in Eight Legions of Protectors of Buddhism.
Context for "八百万の神"
私は八百万の神に興味があります。
I am interested in the eight million kami / all the gods.

Synonym Mastery Challenge

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "私の家族は ___ 人です。" (Meaning: "My family has eight people.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "八" is correct here because it represents "eight" in the context: "My family has eight people.".

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