Quadruple VS
Synonym Boundary: "簡単", "易しい", "〜やすい", "手軽"
All represent the core concept "easy", but require precise selection.
Japanese Option A
簡単
かんたん (kantan)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option B
易しい
やさしい (yasashii)
N5 / CEFR
Japanese Option C
〜やすい
〜やすい (yasui)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option D
手軽
てがる (tegaru)
N2 / CEFR
Quadruple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
When expressing "easy" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "簡単", "易しい", "〜やすい", "手軽" based on context.
- 簡単 (かんたん (kantan) - Level: N5): Maps to "easy, simple" and is used when An な-adjective. Used to describe something that is not difficult or complicated to do or understand..
- 易しい (やさしい (yasashii) - Level: N5): Maps to "easy, simple" and is used when An i-adjective. In the context of difficulty, it means 'simple' or 'not difficult.' Note that '優しい'.
- 〜やすい (〜やすい (yasui) - Level: N3): Maps to "easy to do; prone to; apt to" and is used when Indicates that an action is easy to perform or that something has a tendency to occur. It is attached to the masu-stem.
- 手軽 (てがる (tegaru) - Level: N2): Maps to "easy; simple; light; casual; handy" and is used when Often used as an な-adjective.
Context for "簡単"
この漢字は簡単なので、すぐに書けます。
This kanji is easy, so I can write it quickly.
Context for "易しい"
この問題はとても易しいです。
This problem is very easy.
Context for "〜やすい"
このコップは割れやすい。
This glass breaks easily.
Context for "手軽"
手軽に作れるランチレシピを探している。
I'm looking for an easy-to-make lunch recipe.
Synonym Mastery Challenge
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "この漢字は ＿＿＿ なので、すぐに書けます。" (Meaning: "This kanji is easy, so I can write it quickly.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "簡単" is correct here because it represents "easy, simple" in the context: "This kanji is easy, so I can write it quickly.".