Quadruple VS
Synonym Boundary: "楽", "容易", "〜やすい", "楽な"
All represent the core concept "easy", but require precise selection.
Japanese Option A
楽
らく (raku)
N4 / CEFR
Japanese Option B
容易
ようい (yōi)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option C
〜やすい
〜やすい (yasui)
N3 / CEFR
Japanese Option D
楽な
らくな (raku na)
N3 / CEFR
Quadruple VS Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
When expressing "easy" in Japanese, you must carefully distinguish between "楽", "容易", "〜やすい", "楽な" based on context.
- 楽 (らく (raku) - Level: N4): Maps to "easy; comfortable; fun" and is used when Can describe something being 'easy'.
- 容易 (ようい (yōi) - Level: N3): Maps to "easy, simple, light (na-adjective)" and is used when 物事を行うのが簡単であること、または困難なく進められる状態を表します。「簡単」や「やさしい」よりもやや硬い表現で、書き言葉やフォーマルな文脈で使われることが多いです。.
- 〜やすい (〜やすい (yasui) - Level: N3): Maps to "easy to do; prone to; apt to" and is used when Indicates that an action is easy to perform or that something has a tendency to occur. It is attached to the masu-stem.
- 楽な (らくな (raku na) - Level: N3): Maps to "easy; comfortable; relaxed" and is used when A な-adjective used to describe something that is not difficult.
Context for "楽"
この仕事はあまり大変じゃないから楽です。
This job isn't very hard, so it's easy.
Context for "容易"
この問題は私にとって非常に容易です。
This problem is very easy for me.
Context for "〜やすい"
このコップは割れやすい。
This glass breaks easily.
Context for "楽な"
この椅子は座り心地が楽だ。
This chair is comfortable to sit in.
Synonym Mastery Challenge
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "この仕事はあまり大変じゃないから ＿＿＿ です。" (Meaning: "This job isn't very hard, so it's easy.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "楽" is correct here because it represents "easy; comfortable; fun" in the context: "This job isn't very hard, so it's easy.".