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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Worry" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "worry", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

心配する

しんぱいする (shinpai suru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

案じる

あんじる (anjiru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "worry" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 心配する and 案じる. In Japanese, 心配する (しんぱいする (shinpai suru)) is typically associated with "to worry; to be anxious" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents This verb expresses the feeling of worry or anxiety. It's often used with particles like 「について」. On the other hand, 案じる (あんじる (anjiru)) maps to "to worry, to be anxious about, to be concerned about" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Often used in slightly more formal or written contexts than 心配する. A literal translation of "worry" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "心配する"
明日の試験が心配です。
I'm worried about tomorrow's exam.
Bilingual Context for "案じる"
彼は子供の将来を深く案じている。
He is deeply concerned about his child's future.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "明日の試験が心配です。" (Meaning: "I'm worried about tomorrow's exam.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "心配する" fits here because it means "to worry; to be anxious" in the context of: "I'm worried about tomorrow's exam.". "案じる" represents "to worry, to be anxious about, to be concerned about".

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