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How to say "Wise" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "wise", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

賢い

かしこい (kashikoi)
B1 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

叡断

えいだん (eidan)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "wise" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 賢い and 叡断. In Japanese, 賢い (かしこい (kashikoi)) is typically associated with "wise, clever" (Syllabus Level: B1) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR B1 vocabulary syllabus.. On the other hand, 叡断 (えいだん (eidan)) maps to "wise decision (by a superior)" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "wise" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "賢い"
これはとても賢いですね。
This is very wise, clever, isn't it?
Bilingual Context for "叡断"
私は叡断に興味があります。
I am interested in wise decision (by a superior).

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "これはとても ___ ですね。" (Meaning: "This is very wise, clever, isn't it?")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "賢い" fits here because it means "wise, clever" in the context of: "This is very wise, clever, isn't it?". "叡断" represents "wise decision (by a superior)".

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