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How to say "Violent" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "violent", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

激しい

はげしい (hageshii)
B1 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

麁乱

そらん
C2PLUS / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "violent" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 激しい and 麁乱. In Japanese, 激しい (はげしい (hageshii)) is typically associated with "violent, intense" (Syllabus Level: B1) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR B1 vocabulary syllabus.. On the other hand, 麁乱 (そらん) maps to "A violent, malevolent, or unruly kami (deity) in Shinto mythology; a rough or fierce spirit." (Syllabus Level: C2PLUS) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2PLUS vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "violent" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "激しい"
これはとても激しいですね。
This is very violent, intense, isn't it?
Bilingual Context for "麁乱"
私は麁乱に興味があります。
I am interested in A violent, malevolent, or unruly kami (deity) in Shinto mythology; a rough or fierce spirit..

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "これはとても ___ ですね。" (Meaning: "This is very violent, intense, isn't it?")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "激しい" fits here because it means "violent, intense" in the context of: "This is very violent, intense, isn't it?". "麁乱" represents "A violent, malevolent, or unruly kami (deity) in Shinto mythology; a rough or fierce spirit.".

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