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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Turn" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "turn", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

転じる

てんじる (tenjiru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

足を洗う

あしをあらう (ashiwo arau)
B2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "turn" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 転じる and 足を洗う. In Japanese, 転じる (てんじる (tenjiru)) is typically associated with "to turn, to change, to shift, to move to" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Often implies a change in direction, situation, job, or topic. Can be transitive. On the other hand, 足を洗う (あしをあらう (ashiwo arau)) maps to "to turn over a new leaf" (Syllabus Level: B2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR B2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "turn" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "転じる"
彼女はキャリアをIT業界に転じた。
She shifted her career to the IT industry.
Bilingual Context for "足を洗う"
毎日、日本語を練習するために足を洗う。
Every day, I turn over a new leaf to practice Japanese.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼女はキャリアをIT業界に転じた。" (Meaning: "She shifted her career to the IT industry.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "転じる" fits here because it means "to turn, to change, to shift, to move to" in the context of: "She shifted her career to the IT industry.". "足を洗う" represents "to turn over a new leaf".

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