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How to say "True" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "true", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

実感

じっかん (jikkan)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

真正売買

しんせいばいばい (shinseibaibai)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "true" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 実感 and 真正売買. In Japanese, 実感 (じっかん (jikkan)) is typically associated with "true feeling, real feeling, actual feeling, realization" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents To truly feel or realize something, often after a period of abstract understanding. Used with する. On the other hand, 真正売買 (しんせいばいばい (shinseibaibai)) maps to "true sale" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "true" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "実感"
実際に現地に行って、初めて災害の大きさを実感した。
I truly realized the magnitude of the disaster only after going to the actual site.
Bilingual Context for "真正売買"
私は真正売買に興味があります。
I am interested in true sale.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "実際に現地に行って、初めて災害の大きさを ___ した。" (Meaning: "I truly realized the magnitude of the disaster only after going to the actual site.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "実感" fits here because it means "true feeling, real feeling, actual feeling, realization" in the context of: "I truly realized the magnitude of the disaster only after going to the actual site.". "真正売買" represents "true sale".

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