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How to say "Trivial" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "trivial", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

瑣末

さまつ (samatsu)
N1 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

些末

さまつ (samatsu)
N1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "trivial" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 瑣末 and 些末. In Japanese, 瑣末 (さまつ (samatsu)) is typically associated with "trivial, minor, insignificant, petty" (Syllabus Level: N1) and represents Used to describe things that are unimportant or small in scale, often contrasted with something significant.. On the other hand, 些末 (さまつ (samatsu)) maps to "trivial, insignificant, minor" (Syllabus Level: N1) and represents Describes something that is small, unimportant, or not worth much attention. Often used for details, matters, or issues that are considered negligible. It can carry a nuance of dismissal.. A literal translation of "trivial" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "瑣末"
そんな瑣末なことに時間を費やすのはもったいない。
It's a waste of time to spend it on such trivial matters.
Bilingual Context for "些末"
些末なことに拘らず、本質を見極めるべきだ。
Instead of dwelling on trivial matters, you should discern the essence.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "そんな ___ なことに時間を費やすのはもったいない。" (Meaning: "It's a waste of time to spend it on such trivial matters.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "瑣末" fits here because it means "trivial, minor, insignificant, petty" in the context of: "It's a waste of time to spend it on such trivial matters.". "些末" represents "trivial, insignificant, minor".

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