Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Tradition" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "tradition", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
伝統
でんとう (dentō)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
伝承
でんしょう (denshō)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "tradition" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 伝統 and 伝承.
In Japanese, 伝統 (でんとう (dentō)) is typically associated with "tradition" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Refers to customs, beliefs, or practices that have been passed down from generation to generation over a long period..
On the other hand, 伝承 (でんしょう (denshō)) maps to "tradition, legend, folklore, transmission (of knowledge/skills)" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Often refers to stories, customs, or skills passed down through generations. Can be used for both tangible and intangible cultural heritage.. A literal translation of "tradition" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "伝統"
京都には古い伝統がたくさんあります。
Kyoto has many old traditions.
Bilingual Context for "伝承"
この地域には古い伝承がたくさん残っています。
Many old traditions remain in this region.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "京都には古い ＿＿＿ がたくさんあります。" (Meaning: "Kyoto has many old traditions.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "伝統" fits here because it means "tradition" in the context of: "Kyoto has many old traditions.". "伝承" represents "tradition, legend, folklore, transmission (of knowledge/skills)".