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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Topic" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "topic", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

話題

わだい (wadai)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

議題

ぎだい (gidai)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "topic" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 話題 and 議題. In Japanese, 話題 (わだい (wadai)) is typically associated with "topic, subject (of conversation)" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to a subject that people talk about, discuss, or are interested in. Often used with verbs like 〜になる. On the other hand, 議題 (ぎだい (gidai)) maps to "topic of discussion, agenda" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents 会議で話し合うべきテーマや項目全体を指します。会議の進行表を指す場合もあります。It refers to the overall theme or items to be discussed at a meeting, sometimes referring to the meeting's agenda itself.. A literal translation of "topic" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "話題"
その映画は今、とても話題になっています。
That movie is a very hot topic right now.
Bilingual Context for "議題"
次の会議の議題は何ですか。
What is the agenda for the next meeting?

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "その映画は今、とても ___ になっています。" (Meaning: "That movie is a very hot topic right now.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "話題" fits here because it means "topic, subject (of conversation)" in the context of: "That movie is a very hot topic right now.". "議題" represents "topic of discussion, agenda".

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