Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Thanks" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "thanks", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
どうも
どうも (doumo)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
おかげ
おかげ (okage)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "thanks" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between どうも and おかげ.
In Japanese, どうも (どうも (doumo)) is typically associated with "Thanks; Hello; Hi. (Very versatile, often informal)." (Syllabus Level: N5) and represents A very informal and versatile word. Can mean 'hello,' 'thanks,' or even 'excuse me' depending on context and intonation. Often used as a shortened form of 'どうもありがとうございます' or 'どうもすみません'..
On the other hand, おかげ (おかげ (okage)) maps to "thanks to, owing to" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Expresses gratitude or credits someone/something for a positive outcome. Can also be used ironically for a negative outcome. A literal translation of "thanks" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "どうも"
どうも、ありがとう。
Thanks a lot. / Hello, thanks.
Bilingual Context for "おかげ"
先生のおかげで試験に合格できました。
Thanks to my teacher, I was able to pass the exam.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: " ＿＿＿ 、ありがとう。" (Meaning: "Thanks a lot. / Hello, thanks.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "どうも" fits here because it means "Thanks; Hello; Hi. (Very versatile, often informal)." in the context of: "Thanks a lot. / Hello, thanks.". "おかげ" represents "thanks to, owing to".