Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Take" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "take", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
世話をする
せわをする (sewa o suru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
講じる
こうじる (kōjiru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "take" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 世話をする and 講じる.
In Japanese, 世話をする (せわをする (sewa o suru)) is typically associated with "to take care of; to look after; to help" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Often used when helping or caring for people, animals, or even things. The particle 'を'.
On the other hand, 講じる (こうじる (kōjiru)) maps to "to take measures, to adopt, to implement" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Often used in formal contexts, especially when discussing measures, policies, or actions to address a situation.. A literal translation of "take" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "世話をする"
毎日、妹の世話をします。
I take care of my younger sister every day.
Bilingual Context for "講じる"
問題解決のために具体的な対策を講じる。
We will take concrete measures to solve the problem.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "毎日、妹の世話をします。" (Meaning: "I take care of my younger sister every day.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "世話をする" fits here because it means "to take care of; to look after; to help" in the context of: "I take care of my younger sister every day.". "講じる" represents "to take measures, to adopt, to implement".