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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Struggle" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "struggle", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

鬩ぎ合い

鬩ぎ合い(せめぎあい)
C2PLUS / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

鬩ぎ合う

鬩ぎ合う(せめぎあう)
C2PLUS / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "struggle" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 鬩ぎ合い and 鬩ぎ合う. In Japanese, 鬩ぎ合い (鬩ぎ合い(せめぎあい)) is typically associated with "struggle, rivalry, contest" (Syllabus Level: C2PLUS) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2PLUS vocabulary syllabus.. On the other hand, 鬩ぎ合う (鬩ぎ合う(せめぎあう)) maps to "to struggle against each other; to compete fiercely" (Syllabus Level: C2PLUS) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2PLUS vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "struggle" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "鬩ぎ合い"
これはとても鬩ぎ合いですね。
This is very struggle, rivalry, contest, isn't it?
Bilingual Context for "鬩ぎ合う"
毎日、日本語を練習するために鬩ぎ合う。
Every day, I struggle against each other; to compete fiercely to practice Japanese.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "これはとても ___ ですね。" (Meaning: "This is very struggle, rivalry, contest, isn't it?")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "鬩ぎ合い" fits here because it means "struggle, rivalry, contest" in the context of: "This is very struggle, rivalry, contest, isn't it?". "鬩ぎ合う" represents "to struggle against each other; to compete fiercely".

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