Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Start" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "start", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
始める
はじめる (hajimeru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
着手
ちゃくしゅ (chakushu)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "start" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 始める and 着手.
In Japanese, 始める (はじめる (hajimeru)) is typically associated with "to start (something)" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Transitive verb. To initiate an action or activity..
On the other hand, 着手 (ちゃくしゅ (chakushu)) maps to "to start work; to embark on; to set about" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents 新しいプロジェクトや計画などに「具体的な行動を開始する」ことを指す、ややフォーマルな表現です。A somewhat formal expression referring to 'commencing concrete actions' on a new project or plan.. A literal translation of "start" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "始める"
今日から新しい仕事を始めます。
I will start a new job today.
Bilingual Context for "着手"
新しいビルの建設プロジェクトがついに着手された。
The construction project for the new building has finally commenced.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "今日から新しい仕事を始めます。" (Meaning: "I will start a new job today.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "始める" fits here because it means "to start (something)" in the context of: "I will start a new job today.". "着手" represents "to start work; to embark on; to set about".