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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "See" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "see", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

ご覧になる

ごらんになる (goran ni naru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

見破る

みやぶる (miyaburu)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "see" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between ご覧になる and 見破る. In Japanese, ご覧になる (ごらんになる (goran ni naru)) is typically associated with "to see, to look (honorific)" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Sonkeigo. On the other hand, 見破る (みやぶる (miyaburu)) maps to "to see through (a trick, a lie), to expose, to discern" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Implies successfully uncovering something hidden, deceptive, or difficult to ascertain, such as a trick, a lie, or someone's true intentions. It means to discern the truth behind an appearance.. A literal translation of "see" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "ご覧になる"
社長、こちらの資料をどうぞご覧ください。
President, please take a look at these documents.
Bilingual Context for "見破る"
彼は相手の嘘をすぐに見破った。
He immediately saw through the other person's lie.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "社長、こちらの資料をどうぞご覧ください。" (Meaning: "President, please take a look at these documents.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "ご覧になる" fits here because it means "to see, to look (honorific)" in the context of: "President, please take a look at these documents.". "見破る" represents "to see through (a trick, a lie), to expose, to discern".

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