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How to say "Running" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "running", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

奔走

ほんそう (honsō)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

右往左往

うおうさおう (uousaou)
C1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "running" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 奔走 and 右往左往. In Japanese, 奔走 (ほんそう (honsō)) is typically associated with "running about, bustling, efforts, striving" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Refers to busy activity, often with the purpose of achieving a goal or helping someone. It implies actively working hard and moving around a lot.. On the other hand, 右往左往 (うおうさおう (uousaou)) maps to "running in confusion" (Syllabus Level: C1) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C1 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "running" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "奔走"
彼は会議の成功のために奔走した。
He worked hard for the success of the conference.
Bilingual Context for "右往左往"
私は右往左往に興味があります。
I am interested in running in confusion.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼は会議の成功のために ___ した。" (Meaning: "He worked hard for the success of the conference.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "奔走" fits here because it means "running about, bustling, efforts, striving" in the context of: "He worked hard for the success of the conference.". "右往左往" represents "running in confusion".

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