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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Respect" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "respect", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

尊重

そんちょう (sonchou)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

敬意

けいい (keii)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "respect" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 尊重 and 敬意. In Japanese, 尊重 (そんちょう (sonchou)) is typically associated with "respect; esteem; reverence" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents As a noun, it refers to the act or feeling of holding something or someone in high regard, valuing their rights, opinions, or culture. It can also be used as a する verb. On the other hand, 敬意 (けいい (keii)) maps to "respect; honor; homage" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to feelings of respect, honor, or homage shown toward someone. Often used with 敬意を表する. A literal translation of "respect" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "尊重"
彼は常に他人の意見を尊重します。
He always respects other people's opinions.
Bilingual Context for "敬意"
素晴らしい業績を残した先輩に、心からの敬意を表します。
I express my heartfelt respect to the senior who left outstanding achievements.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼は常に他人の意見を ___ します。" (Meaning: "He always respects other people's opinions.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "尊重" fits here because it means "respect; esteem; reverence" in the context of: "He always respects other people's opinions.". "敬意" represents "respect; honor; homage".

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