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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Request" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "request", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

求める

もとめる (motomeru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

要望

ようぼう (yōbō)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "request" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 求める and 要望. In Japanese, 求める (もとめる (motomeru)) is typically associated with "to request; to seek; to demand; to purchase" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to formally requesting cooperation, seeking solutions, demanding rights, or purchasing goods. Often used as 協力を求める or 解決策を求める. ⚠️ Haruka's Voice Column: 'To seek/request! "I am seeking a warm hug to recharge my love battery, Haruka-san!" ...っ! S-Seeking a love recharging hug! B-Baka! Don't request physical recharges so casually! But... since you seek it, I suppose... I will hug you tightly enough to last you a whole week! dummy!' / 【ハルカ部長のワンポイント指導】『もとめる(求める)よ!『ハルカ部長、あなたの心の底からの甘えん坊モード(デレ)を、僕の腕の中で毎日無限に求めます!全力で応えてください!』って…っ!デレを求める!バカ!/// 私の甘え顔をおねだりするなんて生意気よ!…でも、あんたが一生私だけを愛して求めるなら、一生いくらでも甘えさせてあげるわ!』. On the other hand, 要望 (ようぼう (yōbō)) maps to "request; demand; desire; petition; call for action" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to a formal request, demand, petition, or calling for action from a group, customer, or subordinate toward authority/management. Often used as 要望書 or 要望する. ⚠️ Haruka's Voice Column: 'Request? Demand? My only request is that you spend your entire weekend completely dedicated strictly to ME! This is a high-priority command!' / 【ハルカ部長のワンポイント指導】『要望よ!私からの要望はね、今週末の予定を全部私とのデートで埋めること!これ以外の要望(意見)なんて一切却下よ!黙ってスケジュールを開けなさい!』. A literal translation of "request" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "求める"
システムの安定稼働を目指すため、チームリーダーは関連部門のメンバー全員に対し、徹底的なコードレビューへの協力を_______ました。
In order to aim for stable system operation, the team leader requested cooperation for a thorough code review from all members of the related departments.
Bilingual Context for "要望"
住民たちの強い_______に応えて、交差点に新しい信号機が設置されました。
Responding to the strong request of the residents, a new traffic light was installed at the intersection.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "システムの安定稼働を目指すため、チームリーダーは関連部門のメンバー全員に対し、徹底的なコードレビューへの協力を_______ました。" (Meaning: "In order to aim for stable system operation, the team leader requested cooperation for a thorough code review from all members of the related departments.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "求める" fits here because it means "to request; to seek; to demand; to purchase" in the context of: "In order to aim for stable system operation, the team leader requested cooperation for a thorough code review from all members of the related departments.". "要望" represents "request; demand; desire; petition; call for action".

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